英语卷·2014届江西省景德镇市高二下学期期末质量检测

第Ⅰ卷（ 共115分）

第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）

回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将您的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What can we learn from the dialogue?

A. The man felt disappointed． B. The final score was zero-four． C. England team lost the football match．

2. Where is this conversation probably taking place?

A. On the bus. B. At the library． C. At the cinema. 3. What drink does the woman prefer?

A. Coffee． B. Cold water. C. Tea. 4. What’s the man interested in during his free time?

A. Playing chess. B. Collecting stamps. C. Nothing but play. 5. What do the two speakers do immediately?

A. Have a cup of coffee． B. Take a taxi to the woman’s place． C. Make an early start．

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. How long has Bill been looking for a new position?

A. For several weeks. B. For some day. C. For quite a long time. 7. How did Bill feel about the interview?

A. He was sure he could get the new job． B. He was uncertain if he could get the new job． C. He didn't think the interview was difficult． 8. What can we know from the talk?

A. Bill’s wife had a wonderful time． B. Bill’s wife didn’t know the news.

C. Bill’s wife was satisfied with their life. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. Why did Li Ming go to Hainan Island?

A. On business． B. For a holiday． C. To see his friends． 10. What did Li Ming do there?

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A. He went hiking in the mountains and swam in the sea. B. He sometimes went shopping in the town． C. He sometimes had a picnic in the mountains． 11. Why is it quite wet on Hainan Island?

A.Because it is the southern part of China． B. Both A and B． C. Because the wind there often comes from the warm sea． 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Neighbours. 13. What can we learn about the football match? A. It will begin at one o’clock tomorrow morning.

B. It is between British and the USA． C. It will be a boring one．

14. Why did the woman decide not to watch the match? A. She was afraid that she would be late for work． B. She was not interested in it．

C. It took a long time for her to fall asleep． 听第9段材料，回答第15至16题。

15. Why did the woman have NOT seen the man for some time?

A. He had been on vacation． B. He had been sick． C. He was catching up on things at home.

16. What can we learn about the woman from the dialogue?

A. She didn’t have the flu． B. She had been sick． C. She was taking care of her mother who had the flu． 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Which of the following is TRUE about diet foods in America?

A. Americans spend 70 million dollars on diet foods． B. Not many new diet foods are popular every year. C. American supermarkets sell a variety of diet foods．

18. If people can’t lose weight on their own，what should they do? A. Only eat ice cream for lunch and dinner． B. Join diet groups． C. Get help and encouragement somewhere. 19. What is the speaker mainly talk about?

A. Diet pills. B. Ice cream diet. C. American’s diet craze. 20. What’s the speaker’s attitude towards losing weight?

A. Disagree. B. Agree. C. Not mentioned. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节.满分45分）

笫一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. As we all know, regular exercise can be _____to health. A. suitable B. harmful C. absent D. beneficial 22. Linda often makes his brother______, but she was made_____ yesterday.

A. cry , to cry B. to cry ,cry C. crying ,crying D. cried, to be cried

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23. It was in Jingkelong Supermarket _______ I bought my handbag. A. that B. where C. which D. what

24. I don’t like the way _______Tom speaks to his mother. Which one is wrong? A. that B. in which C. by which D. / 25. There are many talented writers waiting_________.

A. to discover B discovered C. to be discovered D. being discovered 26. Jackie Chen will __________you at your office sometime tomorrow. A. call for B. call on C. call off D.call at 27. Mr. Peng didn’t mind ________to the party.

A. being not invited B. not to be invited C. not inviting D. not being invited 28. —Xiaoming, you are late again, can you tell me why?

—I was on the half way when it _______to me that I had left my notebook at home, so I have to fetch it. A. hit B. thought C. occurred D. struck

29.________Li Xiaoming was admitted into Nanchang University excited his parents. A. That B. What C. Whether D. Whatever 30. Han Meimei’s job is great ______salary, but it has its shortcomings. A. in need of B. in terms of C. in favor of D. in praise of 31. Li Lei cannot eat so big a watermelon. You have to cut it_______. A. up B. out C. off D. down 32. I can’t say which wine is best—it’s a _______of personal taste. A. thing B. problem C. matter D. remark 33. ---Where are your parents? ---They are in the kitchen, they ______the dinner for the party the whole day. A. are preparing B. have been prepared C. have been preparing D. were preparing

34. —Wang Gang shows no interest in all the subjects, and goes to Bingyu Internet Bar to surf the Internet every night! —Oh, that’s too bad. He is______ to fail in the final exam. A. relevant B. bound C. adjusting D. passive

35. ______, the more you know about the history of Jingdezhen, the deeper respect you have for it.

A. On the contrary B. In vain C. All the best D. Generally speaking 第二节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其段落大意，然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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36. A. grandpas B. friends C. fathers D. old 37. A. look forward B. contribute C. loved D. respect 38. A. exhibit B. owe C. explain D. point 39. A. accepting B. showing C. devoting D. greeting 40. A. describing B. expressing C. sending D. suggesting 41. A. Though B. Besides C. Therefore D. However 42. A. going through B. experiencing with C. suffering from D. worrying out 43. A. possibly B. maybe C. likely D. probably 44. A . disagreed B. quarreled C. liked D. dealt 45. A. society B. company C. community D. school 46. A. fact B. experience C. emotion D. information 47. A. environmental B. especially C. cultural D. good 48. A. indifferently B. quickly C. silently D. quietly 49. A. raise B. rise C. rouse D. arise 50. A. give in B. get out C. send out D. give up 51. A. forced B. expected C. needed D. reminded 52. A. question B. doubt C. wonder D. challenge

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53. A. suffering B. discomfort C. trouble D. upset 54. A. slight B. light C. heavy D. serious 55. A. wander B. living C. aware D. sensitive

第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A

On April 20,2013, a big and powerful earthquake attacked Ya’an, Sichuan Province. A great many buildings and houses collapsed, a lot of people were killed and even more people lost their homes in the earthquake .

Death toll from the 7.0-magnitude earthquake that hit Ya’an in southwestern China's Sichuan Province has risen to 188 (as of 18:00 pm, April 22, ), according to latest calculations by local Civil Affairs Bureau. At least 11,826 were reportedly injured in the quake while 25 are still missing, the bureau said.

Experts are anticipating much less casualties in the quake than that from the 8.0 magnitude quake hit Wenchuan on May 12, 2008, also in Sichuan Province, which killed more than 80,000 and injured over 300,000.

Energy released from Wenchuan earthquake would be 30 times of that from Ya’an quake, according to Zhang Xiaonan, an expert with China's Geophysical Union. Dai Junwu with Harbin-based seismological bureau expects the death toll at less than 1,000, and economic losses from the quake could reach up to 100 billion yuan.

Police and expert teams have already rushed for rescue in the quick stricken areas, and the State Council has banned unauthorized rescue efforts and individual vehicles from going to the quake zone to avoid congestion(交通阻塞).

Rescue efforts were carried “timely and orderly”, said Chinese Premier Li Keqiang who flew to the quicken-stricken area on Sunday, the second day of the quake. He was quoted as saying that “the current priority is to save lives”. 56.When did Ya’an earthquake occur? A. April 22,2008 B. April 20,2013 C. May 12,2008 D. May.22 2013 57.How many people injured in the earth(as of 18:00 pm, April 22 ) according to the passage?

A. About188 B. At least 11,826 C. More than 80,000 D. Over 300,000.

58.What does the underlined word “ collapsed”( in para.1) mean? A. fell down suddenly B. broke up

C. burnt to the ground D. turned into pieces

59.Why did the State Council has banned unauthorized rescue efforts and individual vehicles from going to the quake zone?

A. Because Ya’an earthquake was not as disastrous as Wenchuan earthquake. B. Because the people of Ya’an could save themselves.

C. Because the State Council wanted to avoid being overcrowded. D. Because the State Council wanted to protected the rescuing people 60.Which one is NOT true according to the passage?[来源:]

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A. Wenchuan earthquake released 30 times energy of Ya’an earthquake. B. Premier Li Keqiang who flew to the quicken-stricken area on April,21,2013. C. Wenchuan earthquake killed around 80000 people.

D. Zhang Xiaonan expected the economic losses from the quake could reach up to 100 billion yuan. B

BEIJING - President Xi Jinping's visit to Russia has enhanced(增加) bilateral strategic mutual trust（双边战略互信） and support, and expanded practical cooperation between the two countries, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi told media on Sunday.

Wang made the remarks while introducing to reporters travelling with the Chinese official delegation(代表团) the fruits of Xi's first foreign trip as China's new head of state, which had taken him to Russia, Tanzania, South Africa, and the Republic of the Congo.

In Russia, Xi and the Russian president Putin had spent eight hours together in meetings and exchanges that could be characterized as frank, practical and congenial, Wang said, adding the two leaders reached important consensus on strategic coordination and set the direction and outlined key sectors for future cooperation.

The two countries have made it clear that they will support each other in promoting their respective development and national renewal, safeguarding core（核心） interests, and independently choosing their own development paths and social and political systems, the foreign minister said.

The two sides agreed that they will closely coordinate in international and regional affairs, uphold the principles of the UN Charter, and jointly promote democracy（民主） in international relations, he said.

China and Russia, during the visit, also promoted their practical cooperation.

During the visit，32 cooperation agreements signed by the two sides are dubbed（给…起绰号，把…称为）as the \（合同） of the century\cover a long period of time, he said.

\coal and new sources of energy, and runs through the industry both of its up and down streams,\he added.

61.Which country did Xi Jinping visit after Russain?

A. The USA. B. Tanzania C.Congo D. South Africa 62.What is the best title of the passage?

A. Xi Jinping’s visit to Russian is a great success.

B. Xi Jingping visited four countries during Mar.22-30 C. Russia is the biggest friend of China.

D. China and Russia signed 32 \

63. The energy cooperation of China-Russia doesn’t include__________. A. nuclear power B. petroleum C. automobile D. electricity 64.What does the underlined word “consensus” mean? A. general agreement and opinion B. happiness and pride C. some financial aid D. China-Russia friendship 65.What will the author probably write after the last paragraph? A. The people of South Africa welcome the president of China

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B. Xi Jinping will visit Barack Obama C. Xi Jingping will fly back to Beijing. D.Xi Jinping’s visit to Tanzania C

Do you want to have a close friend? Do you know how to make a good friend? Now, let me tell you. Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things they do.

The quickest way to make a friend is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will stay away from a scared or angry looking face.

One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?

Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Who’s their favorite singer, where do they live, what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation, too. When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for them. There’s nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a shrug (耸肩) for an answer.

Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them.

66.What does the underlined word scared( in para.2) mean?

A. holy B. frightening C. happy D. sad 67. The main idea is _________. A. how to start a conversation B. how to praise a person C. how to make friends D. the importance of making friends 68.What kind of people are easy to become friends?

A. who are happy every day. B. who often speak ill of others.

C. who are good at communicating . D. who share the same interest. 69 .If a person shrug , what does he/she mean?

A. being very proud B. making no answer C. being very happy D. be humorous 70. Most people enjoy talking to one _______.

A. who speaks highly of them B. who are very out-going. C. who is always smiling D. who points out their shortcomings D

According to the British “Daily Mail” reported on May 22nd, the United States of America “Forbes” magazine recently released the 2013 annual \

German Chancellor(总理，首相) Angela Merkel for three consecutive（连续的） years reelected top. There are 9 Chinese including Chinese first lady—Peng Liyuan. Brazil President Dilma Rousseff ranked second. “Bill and Melinda Gates foundation” co-chairman, Gate’s wife Mi Linda (Melinda Gates) was third. The United States first lady Michel (wife of Obama) in 2010 in the first, from 2012 second drop to fourth. Former American Secretary of state Hillary Clinton as a fifth. The queen of England fell 12,drop to fortieth. another list of British women's female writer JK

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Rowling, ranked ninety-third.

The list of Chinese women, including Chinese President Xi Jinping's wife Peng Liyuan, intelligent mobile phone maker HTC founder Wang Xuehong, chief executive of Chongqing Longhu real estate development limited company chairman Wu Yajun, SOHO China Ltd and co-founder Zhang Xin, the World Health Organization Director-General Chen Fengfuzhen (Margaret Chan), Huawei chairman Sun Yafang, the Li Jiacheng Foundation Director Zhou triumph, Baidu Inc chief financial officer Li Xinzhe, Sun Media Klc Holdings Ltd chairman Yang Lan.

“Forbes” magazine said, this year the list of people are political, business, media, the humanitarian field, entertainment and technology industry elite（精英）, but also some women were selected because of the huge wealth, including funds, media exposure and influence. The entertainment industry representatives include Beyonce Knowles, actress Anngelina Jolie and Lady Gaga. The list of women from 26 countries, there are 153000000

of them in Twitter \South Korean President Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠). If you want to know more, click chinadaily.com.cn.

How many times has German Chancellor Angela Merkel won the first place according to the passage? A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. four times

72. According to the passage, ______rank 93th on the list of 2013 annual \ women list\

A. Peng Liyuan B. Lady Gaga C.JK Rowling D. Park Geun-hye 73. Which is true according to the passage?

A. The United States first lady Michel in 2012 ranked second.

B. Peng Liyuan ranks 9th on the 2013 annual \ C. Hillary Clinton is the present Secretary of state of America. D. The great women come from sixty-two countries.

74.According to the passage, if we want to get more information ,we can _________. A. reading a sports newspaper B. reading a book about United Nations C. Watch CCTV news D. Visit the website of China Daily. 75.What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Peng Liyuan was elected as one of the 2013 annual most powerful women B. “Forbes” released the 2013 annual “most powerful women list”. C. The United States first lady Michel is no longer ranks NO.1.

D. Chinese people are becoming stronger and more influential than before.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意题后词数要求）。

Good sleep is needed for good health. During sleep, your body repairs itself. Your immune system is built up. Don't shortchange（亏待，欺骗） yourself of the sleep you need. Here are some of an expert's tips for getting a good night's sleep.

1. Make sure your room is dark. Pull down the shades. Let no light of any kind in.

2. Before you go to sleep, ask your family not to turn on a light. Light breaks the sleep rhythm.

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Once broken, it's hard to get the sleep clock running right. As a result, you will not sleep well. You will wake up tired.

3. A hot bath just before bed is good. It makes you relax. You are at peace. This starts the desire for sleep.

4. During the day, ____________________.Even jogging(慢跑) will show good results. How about a good long walk? This will get your body to work. You will find that toward evening you will get that nice, tired feeling. Sleep then will come easily. Added to this, exercise is good for your health.

5. Here is what to do when you get up. Open the shades or blinds. Let the sun in. Open the windows. Let the fresh air in. This sun and air get imprinted on your brain. The rhythm of being awake gets started. Your body clock is set for the day. That clock will let you know when it is the right time to go to sleep.

76. What does the underlined word ”It” mean? (Please answer within 5 words) _________________________________________________________________ 77.What's the main idea of the passage? (Please answer within 15 words)

____________________________________________________________________

78.Please fill in the blank in the paragraph with the proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 5 words)

___________________________________________________________________________ 79.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? (Please answer within 10 words) To be healthy, you need good sleep.

_____________________________________________________________________________ 80.How can we get a good sleep?(at least 3 suggestions) (Please answer within 30 words)[来源:] ①____________________________________________________________________________ ②____________________________________________________________________________ ③____________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

随着社会和经济的发展，人类的活动越来越多，很多动植物濒临灭绝。请你根据以下提示，以 “Wildlife Protection”为题写一篇120词左右的文章，说明如何保护濒危野生动植物。

原因 如何保护 呼吁 1、 栖息地破坏 2、食物短缺 3、过度猎杀 …… 1、 保护环境 2、建立保护区 3、禁止捕杀 …… …… ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

高二英语听力材料

Text 1

W：I am from CNN．Please tell our audience about the football match with England． M：Well，it was terrible．We lost，and the score was zero-fourteen． Text 2

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M：Miss，will we soon arrive at the city library？

W：Yes，get off at the next stop and you’11 find it across the street． Text 3

W：I prefer tea to coffee，but whenever we visit John，he always gives us coffee． M：I don’t like coffee，either. All I really want to drink is a glass of cold water． Text 4

M：What are your hobbies？

W：Oh．I collect stamps．What about you？

M：I don’t really have any hobbies．I just like to play chess in my spare time． Text 5

M：Let’s drop in here for a cup of coffee．

W：Well，I’d love to，but as a matter of fact，I’ve got to make rather an early start tomorrow． M：Oh，I see．Well，in that case I suggest we take a taxi straight back to your place． Text 6

M：Hi，Jane. W：Hi，Bill.

M：Today is a very good day for me． W：Anything lucky for you，Bill？

M：Yes，I’ve got a new job．It wasn’t easy for me to get a new job．I’ve been looking for one for quite a long time．

W：You’re lucky．Was the interview difficult？

M：Several men were interviewed for this job，and I didn’t know if I could get it．This morning someone from the company called and asked to see me at 2 o’clock． W：Did you go there？

M: Yes, I've just been there. When I came into the office, he told me that I was hired. I am feeling so happy.

W: How about the pay?

M: I' ll be paid well and my work will be very interesting. I'm sure I can manage it. W: I believe that. Where are you going now?

M: I' m going right home to tell my wife the good news, and take her out for dinner.

W: That's fine. She must have had a worrying time, I suppose. When will you begin work? M: I' 11 begin work on Monday. I still have two days to prepare for it. Goodbye. Text 7

W: Hi, Li Ming, where did you go for your holiday? M: I went to Hainan Island for a week.

W: Hainan Island, wonderful! What did you do there?

M: We sometimes went hiking in the mountains and sometimes spent the days by the sea swimming.

W: What's the weather like there?

M: Well, the weather in Hainan Island is warmer and wetter than that in other places of China. This is because Hainan Island is in the southern part of the country and the wind often comes from the warm sea. The wind picks up the water from the sea. When this wind hits the mountains of Hainan Island, the air rises and the rain falls. W: I wish someday I could go there for a visit too.

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Text 8

W: There will be a wonderful football game on TV this evening. M: Yes, I know. It's between Britain and Germany.

W: But the match won't begin until one o' clock early tomorrow morning. I don't think I can stay up so late.

M: If you are really interested in it, you can go to bed first. I will wake you up when the match begins.

W: Well, I will have to go to work early tomorrow morning. I'd better not watch it, or I will be late.

M: It doesn't matter much to me. I think I can wake up at the proper time and I won' t be late for work.

W: Well, enjoy the match by yourself. Text 9

W: Doug, I didn't see you around last week! Everything OK? M: Thanks, Sarah. I was down with the flu.

W: Oh, sorry to hear it. How are you doing now?

M：Much better，thanks．Still a little weak and have a sore throat，but I’m finally up and about． W：Glad to bear it．Well，you didn’t miss much．Things have been pretty slow. We are reviewing Unit 10．You can copy my notes，if you want to． If you need any help catching up， just let me know.

M：Thanks，I appreciate it．Take care of yourself. I’ve heard quite a few people have had the flu． W：I will．In fact my mother was down with it a couple of weeks ago．I’ve been exposed，but so far I seem to be OK．I’11 keep on taking vitamin C and getting plenty of sleep．Nice to see you back at school． Text 10

These days Americans are more and more concerned with their weight．Perhaps as many as 70 million Americans are on a diet．American supermarkets sell a variety of diet foods such as diet soft drinks，diet candy，and diet salad dressings．Dieters also spend money on diet pills，exercise machines，and jogging suits．Each year dozens of new diets are popularized．They have such names as the Miracle Diet，the Nine Day Wonder Diet，and the Easy 24 Hours Diet．There is even one called the Ice Cream Diet，which advises the dieters to eat only ice cream for lunch and dinner！For dieters who cannot lose weight on their own，there are many well-organized diet groups，which offer help and encouragement．

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景德镇市2012-2013学年度下学期期末检测卷 高二英语参考答案

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