2018年高考英语全国专用考前三个月文档：专题二 七选五 满分方略

模拟演练(三)

A

(2017·辽宁沈阳省示范协作校一模)

Travelling with Teens

Vacationing with teens can be unpleasant since they can be a little moody sometimes.But with some careful consideration and planning you can make your family vacation fantastic and memorable.

1 Teens have strong opinions.If they don’t get a vote on options ahead of time，they are likely to punish you with a bad attitude.If you respect kids’ ideas，they’ll feel more included and be more cooperative.

Handle “Can I bring...？” requests carefully.Taking another child on your family’s vacation is a huge responsibility.Only agree if you know that child well and approve of their relationship with your child.If you don’t want to bring the friend，be honest，stand firm，and don’t negotiate(谈判). 2

Grab their attention. 3 Boring.Telling them you are going to the place where Tom Hanks first investigated the murder in The Da Vinci Code? Interesting! The big surprise is that once they’re there，they’ll probably find more than a few things to amuse them.

Avoid too much time with digital products.Teens can be addicted to their digital connections.(So can adults.) Family vacations are opportunities for us to get to know and appreciate new places and each other! Discuss digital use before the trip.Set realistic expectations for unplugged time. 4

Make good memories.Sharing digital photos is awesome but writing family travel journal can record different kinds of impressions. 5 These conversations are extremely interesting because everyone’s views are unique.Write them down! Rereading sections of your travel journals will provide wonderful family memories over the years. A.Let them help plan.

B.It is the destination and the journey. C.As a teen，I came to hate this form of travel.

D.But be sympathetic as your child deals with disappointment. E.Telling them you’re going to the most famous museum in Paris? F.At the end of every day，talk about what each of you finds memorable.

G.Hopefully，everyone will enjoy themselves so much that they won’t think about screen time. 语篇解读 与青少年一起度假可能会让人不愉快，文中对此提出了几点建议，可以使度假变得更加美妙和难忘。 1.答案 A

解析 设空在段首，应是段落主旨。由本段内容“青少年有强烈的观点。如果不能提前投票，他们很可能会以恶劣的态度惩罚你。如果你尊重孩子们的想法，他们会感觉被纳入其中，也会更配合。”可知，这一段讲述了让青少年帮助制定计划。故选A。 2.答案 D

解析 上一句讲“如果不想带孩子的朋友，那么就要坚定立场，不谈判”，结合本段首句“Handle ‘Can I bring...？’ requests carefully.”可知，认真对待孩子的请求，所以在否定孩子的同时要给予安慰。故选D。 3.答案 E

解析 由本段首句“Grab their attention.”可知，本段主要讲吸引他们的注意力。由“告诉他们你要去《达·芬奇密码》中汤姆·汉克斯第一次调查谋杀案的地方？这是有趣的！”及文中提到“Boring.”可知，其前所提出的事情应是孩子们不感兴趣的。前后转折，故选E。 4.答案 G

解析 本段主要讲不要将过多的精力放在数码产品上。空前讲“在旅行前就把数码产品的使用做好商讨，规定好时间”，故空格处应是这样做的结果。故选G。 5.答案 F

解析 上一句讲“写家庭旅行日记可以记录不同类型的印象”，下一句讲“这些谈话非常有趣，因为每个人的观点都是独特的”。故these conversations应指代空格处提到的内容，浏览选项可知，F项中“talk about what each of you finds memorable”与之相对应。故选F。

B

(2017·山东莱州一中质检)

With the summer holiday just around the corner，it seems like everybody is busy planning their vacations.Here are some tips that can help you enjoy your holiday without emptying your pocket.

Travel off-season.

Go to your desired destination while the demand is low and take advantage of huge discounts.During the peak season，the hotel and flight prices increase quickly，and you’ll likely spend more of your vacation time standing in line due to the rush of tourists. 6

7

Websites can help you find discount hotel rooms.Look for places that do not charge extra for children if they use the existing bedding.Stay with the locals.If you and your family are going to stay for a longer period，renting a small apartment is a good choice.

Eat like a local.

Why eat at big chain restaurants when you can experience something new? Planning your meals is another way to reduce your travel costs.During your family trip，try new food where the locals eat. 8 For smaller meals and snacks，avoid restaurants and try street food or other takeout.

Don’t hesitate to bargain.

Tourist-heavy places are known for overcharging for just about everything.Clothes，travel goodies，souvenirs，etc.are very expensive at these places.For this reason，you shouldn’t feel ashamed to ask for bargains. 9

Choose local transportation.

As a tourist，avoid taking taxis whenever possible，since they are expensive. 10 If you are planning to stay for a while，you can consider renting a car.Hiring a car is much easier than carrying your bags everywhere if you are moving around a lot. A.Save on hotels.

B.Surf the Internet while traveling. C.Therefore，avoid buying anything there.

D.So it’s best to find out when the off-season starts.

E.This will not only save money，but offer you a new and different experience. F.Bargain hard to get the best price.

G.Instead，take buses，railways or subways，which are always cheaper. 语篇解读 本文介绍了暑假期间如何在旅游途中省钱的几条建议。 6.答案 D

解析 本段的小标题为淡季出游，下面又具体介绍了旺季出游时花费的时间和金钱较多，而且人又特别多，所以最后总结出最好找出淡季是什么时候，即在淡季出游。故D项正确。 7.答案 A

解析 本段介绍了在网上预订打折酒店，住便宜的民房等住宿方面省钱的方法，所以本段标题可以总结为“在住宿方面省钱”。故A项正确。 8.答案 E

解析 本段主要讲“像当地人一样吃”，这是省钱的另一建议。结合空格前一句“在当地吃

饭的地方尝试新食物”可知，接下来应是解释这样做的原因，E项“这样做不仅省钱，而且可以给你提供全新的体验”符合上下文。故E项正确。 9.答案 F

解析 本段主要讲鼓励旅客在旅游中砍价。根据空前所述可知旅游地商品价格通常都很高，由于这个原因，在旅游中讲价不应感到羞愧。故F项“使劲砍到最低价”正确。 10.答案 G

解析 根据标题“选择当地交通”可知下文应与交通有关，空前一句提到游客打车很贵，所以不要打车，故空格处应给出可供选择的交通方式。故G项正确。

C

(2017·河北石家庄二模)

How to Make Sure You Enjoy Your Trip

A trip is a planned destination where one arranges in advance in which the main purpose is to search for adventure and to create a memorable moment.Here are the steps on how to make sure your trip is enjoyable.

·Plan it well.Trips are ideally planned for it to go well. 11 A check list is helpful，making sure you’ve got all your needs.

·Pack necessities.Bring what you need.Trips are short journeys and belong to the sub-level of traveling.Pack only the things you need. 12

·Be safe.To be cautious is smart.No matter what you are up to，surfing，cliff diving，snowboarding，scuba diving...，it is always recommended to be safe. 13 Don’t be stubborn and put yourself in harm when there are precautions.

· 14 You may see delays，a different culture，lifestyle，food，and even a shortage of cash sometimes—this is all what travel is about—experiencing things with a new perspective.Once you expect to experience new things，you’ll be a happy traveler and free from stress.

·Save the memory. 15 This is not one of those regular days so you ought to save the moment.It will make your trip more enjoyable after all that craziness；you get something to review the good times.

A.Travel with an open mind. B.Get prepared for everything new. C.This is all we expect from a trip. D.Seize the moment by taking pictures.

E.It is important to wear protective equipment when advisable. F.It is easy to get tired if you have too many things in your package. G.Take your time，a day or a week ahead to make a plan for your trip.

语篇解读 本文介绍了几个确保旅途愉快的建议。 11.答案 G

解析 根据前句“Trips are ideally planned for it to go well.”以及本段的主题句“Plan it well.”可知，出行之前要制定一个计划。故选G。 12.答案 F

解析 根据上句“Pack only the things you need.(把你需要的东西装好)”以及本段主题句“Pack necessities.”可知，如果东西太多，很容易感到疲惫。故选F。 13.答案 E

解析 根据本段主题句“Be safe.”可知，本段讲述的是有关安全方面的内容，故E项“佩戴防护用品很重要”符合语境。 14.答案 A

解析 设空处在段首，是本段主题句。根据下文可知，在旅途中你会经历新鲜的事物，所以要打开心扉去迎接这些新事物，这样你才能快乐旅行，释放压力。故“敞开心扉去旅行”最能概括本段。故选A。 15.答案 D

解析 本段讲述保存记忆，而拍摄精彩的瞬间是保留记忆最好的办法，故选D。

D

(2017·湖北黄冈一模)

Exam taking is a tiring process. 16 Sometimes you have to pay much attention to the books and try to put everything into your brain.Other times，though，you just don’t know what to do with the loads of lessons to study about.Here are some tips on better preparing for a test.

·Motivate

First you should motivate yourself. 17 Give yourself some positive goals，like setting the mood(情绪) for it.After all，if you are not emotionally prepared，you wouldn’t expect yourself to be mentally and physically prepared for the test as well.

·Memorize

18 Doing this can be useful especially if you have lots of concepts to remember.Every day you make it a point to memorize at least ten terms or ideas.As the days succeed，all ten concepts for every item you have mastered.

·Take Notes

If you have the materials，try to summarize them by listing down what you know in key points.

19 Reread your notes and try to recall(回忆起) how they were discussed by your professor.Look for a review partner because studying by yourself might eventually result in laziness.

Remember that reviewing allows you to recount the lessons and process them more systematically.Give yourself enough time in studying，and beat the nervousness. 20 A.Reviewing is useless if your heart is not put into it. B.It will help you find test-taking techniques. C.Preparing for it is even more challenging.

D.After motivating yourself，check how reliable your memory is.

E.You might find it more comfortable studying in the library than at your own home. F.When you know you have studied well，you wouldn’t have to worry about taking the test. G.It not only tests your skill in memory recall，but also judges how well you have been studying. 语篇解读 本文介绍了如何有效地做好考前准备。 16.答案 C

解析 根据后一句“Sometimes you have to pay much attention to the books and try to put everything into your brain.”以及本段最后一句中的“preparing for a test”可知，空格处与考试前的准备有关，故选C。 17.答案 A

解析 根据本段标题可知，是要激励你自己，要有动力，全身心地投入到复习中去，也就是说如果心思不投入到复习中去，就没有任何用处，故选A。 18.答案 D

解析 本段的标题就是Memorize(记忆)，上一段正好是motivate，因此D项就起到了承上启下的作用，故选D。 19.答案 G

解析 根据前一句“try to summarize them by listing down what you know in key points”可知，试着用关键词列出下你所知道的东西并进行总结，G项“这不仅能测试你的记忆技能，而且会让你知道你学得有多好”承接上文，主语it指代前面一句话，是很重要的一个关键词。故选G。 20.答案 F

解析 根据前一句“Give yourself enough time in studying，and beat the nervousness.”可知，给自己足够的时间去学习就可以击败内心的紧张，意思正好和F项(当你知道你学得很好的时

候，就没有必要担忧考试了)衔接起来，故选F 。

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