外研版九年级上Module11

Module 11 Photos

◎ 学习目标

语 言 知 识 语音 词汇 掌握句子中单词的连读。 理解并掌握以下重点词汇及短语：bet, general, beat, standard, solve, difficulty, proper, add, winner, single, rush, northern, grey, blouse, skirt, singer, congratulations, tonight, menu, present you bet, it doesn’t matter, be different from, be happy with, compared with, find out ,a number of, congratulations to, 能够掌握which、who引导的定语从句。 能够描述图片信息，掌握介绍信息的技巧。 本模块以摄影比赛为话题，介绍了托尼为参加摄影比赛而做的赛前准备工作和本届摄影比赛的结果公示。通过介绍和摄影相关的内容展示了定语从句的用法。 能听懂包含定语从句的句子；理解描述信息。 能用定语从句描写比赛、经历等。 能够读懂有关比赛的文章，提炼并利用比赛信息。 能够用定语从句描写摄影作品以及经历事件。 能够利用照片介绍摄影展览 通过摄影作品了解不同国家的风景，了解其不同的自然与文化；培养学生的审美意识，培养对他人的欣赏态度，从而进一步培养建立起自己的人生目标，实现人生价值。 语法 功能 话题 语 言 技 能 听 说 读 写 表达与展示 情 感 态 度 价 值 观 ◎ 知识梳理

I. 重点词汇讲解 词汇 beat present 用法及注意事项 例句 ①v. 反复敲打，使劲锤砸 Someone was beating at the door.有人在敲打门。 ②v.（比赛中）赢，打败（某人） He beat me at chess.他下棋赢了我。 adj.现存的，当前的 n.礼物，礼品（可数） v.把??交给，颁发；授予 We don’t have any more information at the present time.目前我们没有进一步的消息。 What can I get him for a birthday present? 我给他送点什么生日礼物呢 ？ The famous writer presented the prizes to the winners.这位著名的作家为获胜者们颁了奖。 1

difficulty n.困难；难题；难事。（可数） 其形容词为difficult adj.困难的；费力的；难做的。 n.事情；问题；情况。（不可数） the matter意为“有问题；有毛病；麻烦事。” v. 有关系；要紧。 即使；纵然；虽然；（引出事实，表示让步）； 同意词组even if 一般引导把握不大或是假设的事情。 We’ve run into difficulties with the new project. 我们这个新项目遇到了难处。 Could you help me solve this difficult problem? 你能帮我解决这个难题吗？ What’s the matter with you? 你怎么啦？ It doesn’t matter if I miss the train, because there’s another later. 我要是误了这趟火车也不要紧，因为晚些时候还有一趟呢。 Even though we all tried our best, we lost the game.虽然我们尽了最大的努力，我们还是输掉了比赛。 I won’t do that even if you promise to give me a lot of money.即使你答应给我很多钱，我也不会干的。 matter Even though find out (经过寻找、研究和思考)“查明、Can you find out what time the meeting starts? 你弄清情况”。find(意外偶然地)能弄清楚会议什么时候开始吗？ We’ve found a great new restaurant near our “发现、碰到”。 office.我在我们办公处附近发现了一家挺好的餐馆。 II.语法归纳迁移 在上一模块中，我们学习了由that引导的定语从句。在本模块中，我们来学习由which和who引导的定语从句。首先来看一下由which和who引导的定语从句的例句以及which 和who 在定语从句中的区别： 引导词 which 例句 用法及区别 ①The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao ①which 用来指代前面先行词Min. photo, 在定语从句中作宾语。 最受大家喜爱的照片是赵民拍摄的。 ②A number of photos which show Beijing and ②which 用来指代前面先行词Cambridge in England have won the prize. photos, 在定语从句中作主语。 一组展示北京和英国剑桥的照片得了奖。 who ③He’s the boy who won the photo competition last year. 他就是去年获得摄影比赛大奖的那个男生。 ④ Thanks to everyone who entered the competition. 感谢所有参加此次比赛的选手。 ⑤The man who I met in Sydney was very kind. 我在悉尼遇见的那个人很和蔼。 ③who 用来指代前面先行词boy, 在定语从句中作主语。 ④who 用来指代前面先行词everyone, 在定语从句中作主语。 ⑤who 用来指代前面先行词the man, 在定语从句中作met 的宾语。 通过观察以上例句我们不难发现：

1. which引导的定语从句修饰的是无生命的事物，which可以在定语从句中做宾语，如例

句①，也可以做主语，如例句②。

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2. who引导的定语从句修饰的是人，who可以在定语从句中做主语，如例句③④，也可以

做宾语，如例句⑤。

提示：当引导词who在定语从句充当宾语时，也可以换成whom.如例句⑤

The man whom I met in Sydney was very kind.

特别提示：

在英语中，不管定语从句修饰的是人还是物，只要引导词是在从句中作宾语，就可以省略。例如：

Did you go to the speech ○ the famous writer gave at your university? 你去听那位著名的作家在你们大学做的演讲了吗？ Is that the watch ○ you bought last week? 这是你上个星期买的那块手表吗？

Mr. Smith is an English teacher ○ we love to talk with in our school. 在我们学校，Mr. Smith 是一位我们大家都愿和他交流的英语老师。

这些句中○处都省略了引导词，第一句和第二句都省略了that/which，第三句省略了who/whom,因为他们在从句中分别作gave, bought和talk with的宾语。此外，在口语中，定语从句中作宾语的引导词往往被省略，但在正式文体中则 常常被保留。

◎ 形成性检测

Unit 1 He’s the boy who won the photo competition last year!

I、用所给词的正确形式填空

1. Lucy is the girl who (win) the photo competition last year. 2. In face of so many (difficulty), we never appeared to be afraid.

★3. There are several (different) between living in a big city and living in the country. 4. It’s the (one) time I’ve seen a Kangaroo in my life. ★5. The man who (sing) in the band is from America. II、单项填空

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. ---What’s with you?

A. the wrong B. trouble C. matter D. the matter ★2. The boy plays drum in the band is Jack.

A. who; a B. which; an C. who; the D.which; 不填 3. Why don’t you take photos_____ your home town, Tianjin?

A. for B. of C. about D. in 4. Jack is sure he is a chance of getting the job. A. with in B. with C. in with D. in 5. I think Jack can all the runners in this country. A. beat B. beats C. win D. wins III、根据对话内容，在每小题的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话意思完整。

A. We’ve known each other since we were kids. B. Where is she from? C. You mean the girl reading a book? D. What does she look like? E. Could you introduce me to her? F. She is always ready to help others. G. Then let’s talk to her when she stops reading.

3 W: Do you know the girl in red under the tree? M: (1)

W: Right. Do you know her?

M: Of course. She’s Lily. (2) W: Is she easy to get along with?

M: Yes. She is kind. (3) So she is very popular with the people around her. W: I want to make friends with her. (4)

M: Certainly. But I don’t want to disturb her now. She seems to lose herself in the book. W: OK. (5) M: All right.

Unit 2 The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min.

I、连词成句。

1.isn’t, to, win, he, twice, it, going.

. 2. Beijing, proper, hometown, but, is, my, not.

. 3. photo, his, different, colours , shows, the, on, hill, the.

. 4. woman, beautiful, a, it’s, who, wearing, is, blouse, skirt, and.

. 5. John Williams, present, the, winners, the, prizes, will, to

? II、单项填空

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. last year, we have had more success this year.

A. compared of B. compared with C. compare of D. compare with 2. The boys were with their presents.

A. interesting B. happy C. excited D. pleasure

3. ---This dress was last year’s style.

---I think it still looks perfect it has gone out this year. A. so that B. even though C. as if D. ever since

4. ---Have you found the watch you lost yesterday? ---Not yet.

A. which B. who C. what D. whom ★5. He managed the hard work yesterday.

A. finish B. finishing C to finish D. finished 6. ---Dad, I have got the second prize in the speaking competition. --- !

A. Good luck B. Come on C. Good idea D. Congratulations

7. I know the young man I saw yesterday. It’s Mr. Green’s son.

A. what B. which C. who D. where ★8. The place interests me most is the Summer Palace.

A .where B. that C. what D. who ★9. The table made of this kind of wood is just wonderful.

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A. that are B. which is C. who is D. whose 10. The famous singer has agreed the prizes at the prize-giving ceremony.

A. to present B. presents C. presenting D. to presenting

III、完成句子

1. Tony,你打算参加摄影比赛吗？

Are you going to enter the ,Tony?

2. 海南天气与天津天气差别很大。

The weather in Hainan is very that in Tianjin.

3．读这篇短文，找出这个问题的答案。

Read this passage, and the answer to this question. 4.与往年相比，我们今年收到了更多的照片。

other years, we received many more photos this year. 5.向我们的获奖者表示祝贺并感谢每位参赛者。

our winners and thanks to everyone who entered the competition.

Unit 3 Language in use

I、用括号中所给的单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词。

1.The best way to solve these (difficult)is to ask your teacher for help. 2. The one I like (good)of all those cars is made in Germany. 3. Bruce was the (win) in the speaking competition last week. 4. The best photo in the Music Group was (take) by Tony Smith. 5. An English football player (name) Beckham is very famous all over the world. II、单项填空

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Do you know the man is talking to our teacher?

A. which B. whom C. who D. what 2. ---Are you going swimming with us next weekend ? --- . A. Yes, please B. You bet C. Yes, I don’t D. No, thanks ★3. ---Can I walk the road, mum?

---No, you mustn’t. You have to wait until the lights turn green.

A. across B. cross C. crossing D. through 4. The park isn’t far his home, only about 500 metres. A. on B. in C. from D. above ★5. I will buy the computer which 4,500 yuan.

A. costs B. pays C. takes D. spends 6. Do you mind if I your new camera?

A. try out B. try on C. have a try D. try over 7. You needn’t print all the photos, you can store photos in this computer. A. thousand of B. thousands of C. thousands D. thousand 8. I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. will read 9. Mr Smith thinks running is than gymnastics. A. very popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 10.It’s cold outside. your sweater before you go out. A. Put on B. Turn on C. Put up D. Give up III、用who、which或是that填空。

1. Jack works for company makes washing machines.

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