1.You had better ________ (bring) enough money with you. 正确答案：【 bring 】
2、2.If I hadn’t listened to you, I would _______ (make) such a silly mistake. 正确答案：【have made 】
3、3.They have been receiving a four-day ______(intense) training course. 正确答案：【intensive 】
4、4.Eight hours’ sleep is the _________(最低限) that children should have. 正确答案：【minimum 】
5、5.It is very _________(consider)of you to send me a birthday card. 正确答案：【considerate 】
6、6.The elephant is the largest animal. _________(现存的). 正确答案：【 in existence 】
7、7.In the last three years， he switched from one _________(职业).to another. 正确答案：【profession 】
8、8.________（尽管）their differences, they fell passionately in love with each other. 正确答案：【Dispite 】
9、9.Robots , becoming_____(increase) prevalent in factories , are programmed and engineered. 正确答案：【increasingly 】
10、10.The important of these_____(vary) according to the nature of one\'s life-style. 正确答案：【varies 】
11、11.A man can not be really happy if what he enjoys____(do) is ignored by society as of no value or importance.
正确答案：【doing 】
12、12.The message_ Mr. Black was elected chairman of the committee arrived just in time. 正确答案：【 that 】
13、13.It is important to provide an environment __ people are encouraged to make suggestions at all levels of the company. 正确答案：【in which 】
14、14.Young __ he is, he has proved to be an able salesman. 正确答案：【as 】
15、15.It was unwise of the general manager to_ (充耳不闻) the complaints of his employees.
正确答案：【turn a deaf ear to 】
16、16.If the sun____rise in the west,my love for you would be unchanged. 正确答案：【were to 】
17、17.Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _____ (attend) the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad. 正确答案：【attending 】 18、18.Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more ______ (敏感)to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems. 正确答案：【sensitive 】
19、19.He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _____(express) it differently. 正确答案：【could have expressed 】
20、20. After the discussion of the_____ (execute) committee, the labor law was put into force in May,1994. 正确答案：【executive 】
1.他在纠正学生错误时总是采取积极的态度。 正确答案：【He always takes a very positive attitude when correcting pupils’ mistakes. 】 2、2.你的假设不是建立在充分的事实基础上的。 正确答案：【Your assumption is not based on full facts. 】 3、3.他由朋友陪同去听音乐会。 正确答案：【 His friend accompanied him to a concert. 】 4、4.机器人与自动化机器有重大的区别。 正确答案：【 Robots differ greatly from automatic machines. 】 5、5. 科学家们正致力于研究预报地震何时何地发生的计划。 正确答案：【Scientists are working on programs to predict where and when an earthquake will
occur. 】
1/Passage 1 As little children, most of us were taught the virtue (美德) of honesty from fairy tales and other stories. The story of Pinocchio, who begins life as a puppet (木偶), teaches us the importance of telling the truth. In the story of young George Washington, who lies about cutting down the cherry tree, we learn that he earns his father’s praise only when he admits what he has done. Even though we know that “honesty is the best policy,” why do we often lie in our everyday life? The fact is that we lie for many reasons. We sometimes lie to minimize (将??最小化) our errors and mistakes. For example, some students might lie to their teachers about unfinished homework. They might say that they left the work at home when, in fact, they didn’t even do the work. These students don’t want to be irresponsible (无责任感的), so they make up a lie to save face. Another reason we lie is to get out of situations we don’t want to be in. If we just don’t want to attend the dorm meeting early on Saturday morning, we might give the excuse: “I’ve been fighting off a cold all week, and I need to sleep on Saturday morning.” We lie because we believe that telling the truth will cause problems. When we don’t know how to say no, we often use lies to avoid difficulties. However, lies are not always negative (消极的); in fact two kinds of lies can yield positive (积极的) results. The first is commonly referred to as a “white lie.” We tell white lies when we don’t want to hurt other people’s feelings. For example, if a good friend shows up with an unflattering (难看的) haircut, we could be truthful and say, “That haircut is awful. It doesn’t suit you at all!” Instead, we are more likely to lie and say, “I like your haircut. It looks good on you,” and spare our friend’s feelings. The second kind of positive lie is the “protective lie.” This one can help us get out of or avoid dangerous situations. Parents often teach their children to use this kind of lie. For example, parents tell their children not to say that they are home alone if they receive phone calls from strangers. In this situation, lying can prevent harm or disaster. People lie for many reasons, both good and bad. However, before we resort to (采用) lying to cover up mistakes or to avoid unpleasant situations, perhaps we should rethink our motives (动机) for lying. 1. What is mainly discussed in this passage? A. The importance of telling the truth. B. Positive and negative results produced by lies. C. The reasons or motives for telling lies. D. How to stop telling lies. 2. Which of the following is a “white lie” according to the passage? A. A lie told by a student to his teacher about unfinished homework. B. A lie told by someone who wants to avoid hurting others. C. A lie told by child to avoid an unfavorable situation. D. A lie told by a boy who cried wolf. 3. Why do some students lie to their teachers about their unfinished homework? A. Because they want to minimize their mistakes. B. Because they have no idea about the virtue of honesty. C. Because they have left their homework at home. D. Because they don’t have a sense of responsibility. 4. Which of the following can be regarded as an “unflattering haircut”? A. A haircut that is pleasant to the eye. B. A haircut that suits somebody well. C. A haircut that does not look good on someone. D. A haircut that is fashionable and popular. 5. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. People tell lies in order to maintain their relationship. B. Telling the truth may cause problems on some occasions. C. “Protective lies” can help us get out of dangerous situations. D. Lies do not always produce negative results. :assage 2 Psychological research has focused on a number of basic principles that help memory: meaningfulness, organization, association, and visualization. It is useful to know how there principles work. Meaningfulness affects memory at all levels. Information that does not make any
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