专题1.3+Looking+good+feeling+good(知识对点检测)-2018届江苏高

2018届江苏高考英语一轮复习精品资料●模块一 Unit 3

知识对点检测

一、单项填空

1.As role models, public _______ have a duty to contain themselves responsibly because teenagers often copy their behaviour. A. figures 【答案】A

B. numbers

C. leaders

D. features

2.To our disappointment, the school principal _______ his nephew in the list of candidates who are offered an opportunity to study in Singapore. A. includes 【答案】A

【解析】句意：令我们感到失望的是，校长把他的侄子列入有机会前往新加坡学习的候选人名单中。include

在本句中意义为“把??列入??”。include(包括，包含)指在整体中能明确界定的几个部分。contain(包含，含有，装有)指一个较大事物中所容纳的分离部分，有封闭于一个整体的感觉。例如：The parcel included a dictionary.那包裹里也包括了一本字典。The parcel contained a dictionary.那包裹里装的是一本字典。adopt收养，采用，采取，采纳；conclude得出结论，推断出，决定。

3.After the earthquake, many people had to be put up in the tents ,because most of their houses were badly _______. A. harmed 【答案】C

【解析】damage指“破坏，损坏”。句意：地震后许多人住在安置的帐篷里因为他们的房子被毁了。故选

B。

4.The brave soldier would prefer to _______ rather than _______ and in the end the enemy had to kill him.

A. dying, giving in B. die, to give in 【答案】D

【解析】prefer to do...rather than do...宁愿??而不愿??。句意：勇敢的士兵宁愿死也不愿屈服，

最后敌人不得不杀了他。故选D

5._______ by the sad story of the child, many people offered to lend him a helping hand.

C. dying, to giving in D. die, give in

B. hit

C. damaged

D. attacked

B. contains

C. adopts

D. concludes

A. Effected 【答案】C

B. Infected C. Affected D. Perfected

【解析】affected受??的影响；被??感动。句意：许多人因受那个男孩悲惨故事所感动，主动伸出了

援助之手。infect是感染 沾染??的疾病的意思，侧重于指使??受到疾病的影响。effect有时虽用作动词(及物)，但不表示“影响”，而表示“实现”或“产生”等。

6.After the great earthquake happened 2012，the whole society in Turkey _______ on rescuing the people in ruins. A. concentrated 【答案】A

【解析】concentrate on doing sth.集中精力做??。insist on坚持；depend on依靠；base on以??

为根据。句意：2012年大地震后，土耳其整个社会集中精力营救那些被埋在废墟中的人们。

7.Every time I fail, my father will always tell me “If your dream is big enough, the facts don’t _______.”

A. cost B. mean C. value D. count 【答案】D

【解析】cost花费；mean意味着；value珍惜；count重要，有关系。句意：每当我失败的时候，我的父

亲总是告诉我：如果你的梦想足够大，这些事情都不重要。根据句意说明D正确。

8.People tend to think that if you want to achieve something big, you’ll have to _______. A. make sense 【答案】C

【解析】make sense有意义，理解，讲得通，是明智的；give way让路，退让；take risks冒险，冒风

险，担风险；lose face丢脸，丢丑，失去面子。句意：人们往往认为，如果你想成就一番，你就得去冒险。

9.We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite _______ as planned. A. find out 【答案】D

B. give out

C. hand out

D. work out

B. give way

C. take risks

D. lose face

B. insisted

C. depended

D. based

10.If these new measures don’t work, we’ll have to _______ our old system. A. make up for 【答案】D

【解析】make up for补偿；come up with提出；break away from脱离；fall back on求助于，依赖，

转而依靠。句意：如果这些新的措施没有效果的话，我们就不得不仍然依赖旧的体系。

B. come up with

C. break away from

D. fall back on

11.—I’m afraid the project may be several days behind schedule due to bad weather. —Don’t worry. Three more assistants will be at your command _______ at all. A. at no time 【答案】C

【解析】in no time立刻，马上。句意：“由于糟糕的天气，我恐怕这项工程会在规定日期的后几天完成。”

“别担心，还有三个助理会马上过来听你差遣。”

12.Character is, _______, the decisive factor in the life of individuals and of nations alike. A. in the long term 【答案】A

【解析】in the long term从长远来看；on the other hand另一方面；in the meanwhile同时；as a result

结果。故选A。句意：从长远来看，人格是个人生活的决定因素，对国家也是如此。

13.People come into your life for a reason, a season or a lifetime. When you _______ which one it is, you will know what to do for each person. A. give out 【答案】D

B. leave out C. turn out D. figure out B. on the other hand

C. in the meanwhile D. as a result

B. at a time C. in no time

D. at any time

14.When we heard the joke we were unable to _______ our laughter. A. release 【答案】D

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