八年级上册英语完形填空与阅读理解专项练习2

完形填空

Jim was a worker. One of his feet was bigger than ___1__. He couldn’t __2____ the right shoes ___3___ his feet. One day his friend Mike said to him “___4___ don’t you go to a shoemaker? A good shoemaker can ____5__ you the right shoes.” __6____ Jim went to the shoemaker near Mike’s home, very soon the

shoemaker finished the work. Jim___7___ the shoes and wasn’t happy. He ___8___ the shoemaker, “ You aren’t a __9____ shoemaker! I wanted you to make me one shoe bigger than the other, ___10___ you made me one shoe smaller than the other.”

( )1. A. other B. the other C. another D. that one ( )2. A. see B. look for C. find D. find out ( )3. A. for B. with C. on D. of ( )4. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why ( )5. A. make B. pass C. do D. give ( )6. A. Then B. But C. So D. Because ( )7. A. saw B. watched C. found D. looked at ( )8. A. said B. said to C. spoke D. talked ( )9. A. good B. bad C. right D. kind ( )10. A. then B. and C. but D. so

.阅读理解

A.

Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Two this year. He likes to play football and watch football matches. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football match. Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons. He thinks hard and finds a way.

“ Hello, Mrs. Black,” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “ Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave ( 请半天假 ).”

“ Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “ But who’s that?” “ It’s my father, Mrs. Black.” ( ) 1. Peter is a ______.

A. middle school student B. Young Pioneer C. worker D. teacher ( ) 2. Peter will be in ______ next year.

A. Grade Two B. Grade Three C. Grade One D. school ( ) 3. Peter often reads news newspaper because _______.

A. he likes to read news B. he likes to read stories . .C. he want to know when and where a football match will be

D. his father wants him to read them

( ) 4. Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave because _______.

A.his father is ill in bed

B.he wants to watch the football match

C.he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese lessons D.he is ill in bed

( ) 5. Where sentence ( 句子 ) is right?

A.Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor B.Peter likes to watch TV at four in the afternoon. C.Peter is a stupid ( 笨的 ) boy.

D.Peter isn’t an honest ( 诚实的 ) boy.

B

Mr. Smith works in an office. He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep.

One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the man understand why. He wrote out a prescription ( 处方 ) . And when Mr Smith brought the medicine to the resulting room, the doctor said to her, “ The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills ( 药片 ) are for you.”

“For me?” the woman said in surprise “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!”

“ I don’t think so, madam”, said the doctor. “They are sleeping pills. Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”

( ) 1. Mr Smith is _____

A.too busy to have a good rest B.too busy not to have a rest

C.busy enough to have a good rest

D.not busy enough to have a good rest

( ) 2.The sentence “His wife doesn’t stop walking until she falls asleep” means __

A.she doesn’t stop talking when she falls asleep B.she doesn’t stop talking after she falls asleep C.she keeps talking until she falls asleep D.she likes talking as she falls asleep

( ) 3. Why does Mr Smith have to fed up when his wife is asleep in the morning?

A.Because he can’t fall asleep B.Because he has to go to work

C.Because he doesn’t want to sleep D.Because his wife asks him to get up

( ) 4. Why couldn’t Mr Smith go to work one day?

A.Because he didn’t want to work B.Because his wife didn’t let him go C.Because he fell ill

D.Because he was too tired to go to work

( ) 5. The sentence “ Your husband will be all right if you take them.” Means Mr Smith will soon be all right if ______.

A.Mrs Smith takes the bottle of medicine B.Mr Smith takes the pills

C.Mr Smith takes the bottle of medicine D.Mrs Smith stops talking too much at night

英语人称代词及其用法

1. his （物主代词） 2.her (物主代词）

3.Lucy's (所有格) 4.my (物主代词） 5.her parent （主语）

6.children my （复数、物主代词） 7.its （物主代词） 8.are （be 动词复数） 9.me （宾格）

10.Ann's our (所有格、物主代词) 人称代词：

一、人称代词的宾格有：me（我）、him（他）、her（她）、it（它）、us（我们）、you（你、你们）、them（他们、她们、它们）。 二、人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语，往往用在动词或介词后面。 例：1.Listen to me,Dad. 2.Peter is sitting behind me. 3.Let me got here now. 4.Give me an orange,please.

三、you既是\你\或\你们\的主格，又是它们的宾格；her既是\她\的所有格，又是它的宾格。我们可以根据它们在句子中的位置来判断它们属于主格、所有格还是宾格。

四、and是一个我们常用来连接两个词的连接词。它虽然与介词with有同样的意思，但它的前后可以是人称代词的主语，也可以是人称代词的宾格，而with只能跟人称代词的宾格。 如：You and I are going to school.

You are going to school with me. 五、人称代词的主格和宾格

单数形式：I-me,you-you,he-him,she-her,it-it(共5对) 复数形式：we-us,you-you,they-them(共3对) 六、人称代词在句中的作用 1)主格作主语。如： I am Chinese.我是中国人。

2)宾格作宾语，放在及物动词或介词之后，有时还可以在口语中用作表语。如：

①I don't know her.我不认识她。(动词宾语) ②What's wrong with it?它怎么了？(介词宾语) ③-Open the door,please. It's me.请开门，是我。(表语) 七、人称代词并列用法的排列顺序 1)单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为： 第二人称->第三人称->第一人称

即：you and I;he/she/itandI;you,he/she/it and I 2)复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为： 第一人称->第二人称->第三人称

即：we and you;you and they;we，you and they

为帮助同学们理解和掌握英语人称代词，请记住下面的口诀： 人称代词分主/宾，只有八对要区分。 你(们)、它主/宾同一形，其余主/宾须分清。

谓语之前主格填，动/介之后宾格跟， 口语运用最灵活，表语也可用宾格。 人称代词并列现，注意顺序礼貌见， 二一、三一、二三一，第一人称最谦虚， 若把错误责任担，第一人称须当先。

你问的题目还牵涉到物主代词的问题：

用来表示某人或某物属于\\\谁的\\\的代词叫做物主代词。 形容词性物主代词有：my(我的)，your(你的、你们的)，our(我们的)，his(他的)，her(她的)，its(它的)，their(他们 的)。 形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性，常放在名词前面作定语，表明该名词所表示的人或物是\\\谁的\\\。

1. 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，在句中只能用作定语,后面必须跟名词。例如：

Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗?

2. 如果名词前用了形容词性物主代词，就不能再用冠词(a, an, the)、指示代词(this, that, these, those)等修饰词了。例如： 这是他的书桌。 误：This is his a desk. 正：This is his desk.

3. 与形容词一起修饰名词时，形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前面。如：his English books他的英语书，their Chinese friends他们的中国朋友。 4. 汉语中经常会出现\\\我妈妈\\\，\\\你们老师\\\等这样的语言现象，虽然代词用的是\\\我\\\、\\\你们\\\，但实际意义仍是\\\我的\\\、\\\你们的\\\，所以在

英译时，注意要用形容词性物主代词\\\。例如： 你妈妈在家吗?

误：Is you mother at home? 正：Is your mother at home?

5. it\\'s与its读音相同，he\\'s与his读音相似，但使用时需注意它们的区别(it\\'s和he\\'s分别是it is和he is的缩略形式，但its 和his 却是形容词性物主代词) 。例如：

It\\'s a bird. Its name is Polly. 它是一只鸟。它的名字叫波利。

He\\'s a student. His mother is a teacher. 他是一名学生。他妈妈是一位教师。

还有名词所有格的问题： 名词所有格的构成

表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加 ’s来表示所有关系，叫做名词所有格。例如：men’s room 男厕所 // Chairman Mao’s works 毛主席著作 // a mile’s distance 一英里的距离 // a stone’s throw 一步之遥 // the moon’s light 月光 但如果该名词是以-s或-es接尾，则只在该名词后加“’”来构成所有格。例如：3 hours’ walk 三小时的路程 // five minutes’ walk 五分钟路程 // two miles’ distance 两英里的距离 2. 用名词所有格表示处所

肉铺叫a butcher’s shop ，但通常略写为a butcher’s 。类似情况下的shop, house, office都可以省略：a tailor’s裁缝铺 // a barber’s理发店 // a doctor’s诊所 // my sister’s我姐姐的家 // stationer’s文具店 // Chaplin’s卓别林的家

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