2019届高考英语(外研版)一轮复习练习：选修7 5 Module5知能演练(2)

【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者认为做志愿者很有趣，并生动地描绘了他的几次志愿者经历，最后指出在做志愿者的同时，自己还收获了其他的很多东西，感激之情油然而生。

5．Why did the author want to volunteer? A．He wanted to go abroad. B．He felt ashamed of himself.

C．He wanted to taste new life and make friends. D．He wanted to be a farmer.

C 解析：细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知，作者想做志愿者是因为他想交朋友并得到新体验。故选C。

6．The underlined word “hilarious” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “________”．

A．sad C．awful

B．funny D．critical

B 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词所在段落可知，作者当志愿者最喜欢的部分就是讲

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故事，他在农场的经历给予了他讲有趣故事的源泉。同时和不同国家和背景的志愿者交谈也帮助作者更多地了解了世界。由此可推知，hilarious应与funny意思相近。故选B。

7．The author did many volunteering work except________． A．taking care of horses and sheep B．conducting a choir in a concert C．helping in a charity sports event D．helping in a charity shop

A 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，作者是照看十五匹马，并没有羊。故选A。

8．How does the author feel according to the last paragraph? A．Curious. C．Cautions.

B．Anxious. D．Grateful.

D 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，作者感激志愿经历。故选D。

C

(2018·石家庄高三模拟)Few people are aware that Waterloo Bridge, crossed by thousands of daily commuters(通勤者) and celebrated as a London landmark, was mainly built by a female workforce.

There are no written or photographic records of the women who

built the bridge since the construction company that built it closed in the 1980s and with it went all the records. What’s left is anecdotal evidence, kept alive by the tourist boat captains who have called it the Ladies’ Bridge.

During the Second World War, with the majority of the active male labor force away at the front, women increasingly took on traditionally male roles. By 1944, 25，000 women were working in the construction industry, carrying out back-breaking tasks. These women were permitted to carry out this exhausting and dangerous work on the basis that it would only be temporary and that their pay would be lower than that of men. So the trend in women working in construction and engineering did not continue after the war.

September sees a series of events celebrating the unknown work of the large female workforce. Musician Claudia Molitor has created a 45-minute musical entitled “the Singing Bridge”， which runs at Somerset House from 9 to 25 September. In late September, the “Light up the Ladies’ Bridge” event sees the National Theatre’s fly tower lit up by large scale photographic projections(投影) of female construction workers working in construction during World War Ⅱ.

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Let’s all celebrate the women who have helped to build the cities in which we live. 【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了英国滑铁卢桥的历史、建造人、纪念活动等。 9．Why do few people know about the builders of Waterloo Bridge? A．The records of their work have been lost. B．Female workers received little attention. C．The construction took place long ago. D．Few people know about the bridge.

A 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句可知，自从20世纪80年代建造该桥的建筑公司倒闭以来，就没有妇女建造该桥的文字或照片记录了，所有的记录随着公司的倒闭都丢失了，故A项正确。

10．Why did London women do the construction work? A．It was a tradition in London. B．They wanted to get a steady job. C．The company offered them better pay. D．Most men had gone to the battlefield.

D 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句可知，由于二战期间大部分男子上前线参战，妇女便不得不充当起了男子的角色，故D项正确。

11．What’s the fourth paragraph mainly about? A．The influence of the bridge on art. B．A musician’s contribution to the bridge. C．The events in honor of the bridge builders. D．Women’s work during the Second World War.

C 解析：段落大意题。通读第四段可知，该段第一句为该段主题句，该段主要介绍了在九月份举行的一系列纪念建桥者的活动，故C项正确。

12．Which can be the best title for the text? A．Female Workers on the Rise B．A Hidden Treasure in London C．A New London Landmark

D．The Story Behind the Ladies’ Bridge

D 解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国滑铁卢桥的历史、建造人、纪念活动等，重点介绍了该桥被称为“女士桥”的原因和其背后的故事，故D项最适合作

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本文标题。

Ⅱ 七选五

(2018·太原高三模拟)

Traditional Chinese Culture

Chinese culture is over 5，000 years old. 1.________ The spirit of the tea ceremony

Xihu Longjing (West Lake Dragon Well) and Yunnan Pu’er have long been world famous. 2.________The spirit of the Chinese tea ceremony captures the Chinese attitude towards life and spirituality. These are the things that people all over the world can benefit from.

A handful of good tea leaves with some boiling water and a set of lovely tea ware are the perfect way to spend a sunny afternoon and gain some insights into the wisdom of that ancient civilization.

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