Section C
µÚÒ»²¿·Ö ´Ê»ãµ¼Ñ§
1. disease n. ²¡£¬¼²²¡¡£Ãû´Ê£¬³£ÓÃÀ´Ö¸Ìض¨µÄ£¬¾ßÌåµÄ¼²²¡È磺heart disease ÐÄÔಡ¡£illness ºÍsickness Ò²ÊÇÃû´Ê£¬µ«ËûÃÇÒ»°ãÖ¸Éú²¡¡¢Í´¿àµÄ״̬£¬²¢·ÇijÖÖÌض¨µÄ¼²²¡¡£
e.g.: He has a serious disease in the lung. ËûÓÐÑÏÖصķβ¡¡£ She can¡¯t come because of illness. ËýÒò²¡²»ÄÜÀ´¡£
2. might v. aux. Çé̬¶¯´Ê may µÄ¹ýȥʽ£¬ÒâΪ¡°¿ÉÄÜ£¬Ò²Ðí¡±±íʾ²»È·¶¨µÄ
ÓïÆø£¬Ò²¿ÉÓÃÓÚÒ»°ãÏÖÔÚʱ£¬ÔÚÓÚÆäÉϱÈmay ¸ü²»È·¶¨£¬¿ÎÓÃÀ´Ìá³öÇëÇ󣬱Èmay ¸üίÍñ¡£
e.g.: I¡¯m afraid it might rain today. Might I ask a question?
3. human adj. È˵ģ¬ÈËÀàµÄ£¬ÓÃÀ´ÐÞÊÎÃû´Ê¡£È磺human body, ÈËÀàµÄÉíÌ壬
human language ÈËÀàµÄÓïÑÔ¡£
³£ÓÃhuman beings »òhuman kind À´·ºÖ¸ÈËÀà¡£ e.g.: Human beings can speak and think but animals can¡¯t. 4. through pre. ´©¹ý¡£ Ö¸´ÓijÊÂÎïÄÚ²¿´©¹ý¡£ È磺through the door/ the window
/the body ¡,Ò²¿ÉÖ¸´ÓʼÖÁÖÕ£¬È磺She read through the book. Ëý°ÑÊé´ÓÍ·ÖÁβ¶ÁÁË¡£
5. tidy v. ÕûÀí£¬Ê¹¡Õû½à£¬³£ÓöÌÓïtidy up.
e.g.: It¡¯s your turn to tidy up after dinner. ³ÔÍê·¹¸ÃÄãÊÕÊ°²Í¾ßÁË¡£ adj. Õû½àµÄ£¬ÕûÆëµÄ¡£È磺a tidy room ÕûÆëµÄ·¿¼ä¡£ e.g.: You must keep your bedroom tidy.
6. public adj. ¹«¹²µÄ£¬¹«Öڵġ£È磺public healthy ¹«¹²ÎÀÉú public school ¹«
ÀïѧУ public telephone ¹«Óõ绰
n. ¹«ÖÚ£¬ÃñÖÚ£¬´óÖÚ£»¹«¹²³¡ºÏ¡¢³¡Ëù
e.g.: You must not smoke in public. ½ûÖ¹ÔÚ¹«¹²³¡ËùÎüÑÌ¡£
µÚ¶þ²¿·Ö ¿ÎÌÃÈÎÎñ
ÈÎÎñÒ»£ºI 1a, 1b. ¶Á¿ÎÎÄ£¬Îª¶ÌÎÄдһ¸öºÏÊʵÄÌâÄ¿£¬ÕÒ³öÒýÆðÍ·ÌÛµÄËĸöÔÒò£¬²¢·ÒëÏÂÃæµÄÏ°Óï¡£
1. It¡¯s not a disease itself ____________________ 2. ¡³öÎÊÌâÁË_________________
3. exercise for a long time on an empty stomach _____________________ II Õë¶ÔÒýÆðÍ·ÌÛµÄÔÒò£¬ÇëÄãд³ö¼¸ÌõÔ¤·ÀÍ·Ì۵Ľ¨Òé¡£ What should we do to prevent headaches?
_____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________
ÈÎÎñ¶þ£º I 2a. ¶Áͼ£¬·ÒëÏ°Ó²¢¸ù¾Ý²¡¾ú´«²¥µÄ·½Ê½¸ø³öÔ¤·ÀµÄ½¨Òé¡£
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1. ½øÈë______________ 2. ÈËÀàÉíÌå__________________ What should we do to keep away from germs?
______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ II. 2b. ¸ù¾ÝͼƬ¼°Ìáʾ£¬ËµÒ»ËµÎÒÃǸÃÔõÑùÔ¶À벡¾ú¡£ 1. _________________________________________ 2. _________________________________________ 3. _________________________________________ 4. _________________________________________
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Section D
µÚÒ»²¿·Ö ֪ʶµ¼Ñ§
1. than conj.(Á¬´Ê), ±È£¬±È½Ï¡£³£ÓÃÓڱȽϼ¶Ö®ºó¡£
e.g.: Health is more important than wealth. ½¡¿µ±È²Æ¸»¸üÖØÒª¡£ 2. less adj. ½ÏÉٵģ¬¸üÉٵġ£littleµÄ±È½Ï¼¶£¬ÐÞÊβ»¿ÉÊýÃû´Ê£ºÈçless time, ½ÏÉÙµÄʱ¼ä£¬less meat ½ÏÉÙµÄÈ⣬·´Òå´ÊÊÇmore ,¸ü¶àµÄ¡£
e.g.: We should eat less meat and more vegetables. 3. ÐÎÈݴʵıȽϼ¶
µ±ÎÒÃǽ«Á½¸öÈË»òÊÂÎï½øÐбȽÏʱ£¬ÐÎÈÝ´ÊÒªÓñȽϼ¶¡£ e.g.: He is taller than I . Ëû±ÈÎҸߡ£
Beijing is hotter than Harbin. ±±¾©±ÈÉϺ£ÈÈ¡£
ͨ¹ýÉÏÃæµÄÁ½¸öÀý¾ä¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö£¬Í¨³£ÐÎÈݴʵıȽϼ¶ÐÎʽÊÇÔÚÐÎÈݴʺó+__________ ¹¹³ÉµÄ¡£ Òâ˼ÊÇ¡°¸ü¡¡± µ«Èç¹ûÊǶàÒô½ÚµÄÐÎÈÝ´Ê£¬Æä±È½Ï¼¶ÐÎʽÊÇÔÚÇ°Ãæ+more. È磺more important, more popular, more interesting. e.g.: I think history is more interesting than biology.
ÓÐЩÐÎÈݴʵıȽϼ¶ÐÎʽÊDz»¹æÔò±ä»¯£¬È磺good/well- better, many/much-more, little-less, bad-worse. µÈ¡£
Á·Ï°£ºÓÃËù¸ø´ÊµÄÊʵ±ÐÎʽÌî¿Õ¡£
1. He is 14 years old, I am 12 years old. He is _______(old) than I. 2. Kangkang¡¯s bike is _____________(expensive) thank mine.
3. Which T-shirt do you like _________(well) the red one or yellow one? 4. To be healthy, you need to do ___________(much) exercise?
µÚ¶þ²¿·Ö ¿ÎÌÃÈÎÎñ
ÈÎÎñÒ»£ºI1£¬¶Á¿ÎÎÄ£¬¸ù¾Ý¿ÎÎÄÄÚÈÝÅжÏÏÂÁÐÒûʳϰ¹ßÊÇ·ñÕýÈ·£¬²¢ËµÃ÷ÀíÓÉ¡£ 1. Xiaoming usually goes to school without breakfast.
_____________________________________________________ 2. Li Lei likes eating meat, he eats lots of meat for every meal. _____________________________________________________ 3. Lucy doesn¡¯t like milk and eggs, she seldom has milk or eggs. _____________________________________________________ II. ·ÒëÏÂÁÐÏ°Óï
1. As we know ________________
2. have enough foot to keep healthy _______________________
3. µ±È»__________ 4. the right kinds of food ____________________
5. ʹÎÒÃÇǿ׳________________ 6. in different ways _____________________ 7. It¡¯s necessary for sb. to do sth. _________________________ 8. Òûʳϰ¹ß_________________________
ÈÎÎñ¶þ£º I 2a, ½«µ¥´ÊºÍͼƬÁ¬Ïß²¢ÀʶÁµ¥´Ê.
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II Ìý¼Òô£¬»³öDanny ϲ»¶µÄʳÎï¡£
III 2b, ÄãÈÏΪDanny µÄÒûʳϰ¹ß½¡¿µÂð£¿Èç¹û²»½¡¿µ£¬Çë˵Ã÷ÔÒò£¬²¢¸ø³öÄãµÄ½¨Òé¡£
_________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
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Topic 3 Must we do exercise to prevent the flu?
Section A.
µÚÒ»²¿·Ö ´Ê»ãµ¼Ñ§
1. hurry v.¸Ï¿ì£¬¼±Ã¦¡£³£ÓöÌÓhurry up! ¸Ï¿ì£¡hurry to +µØµã£¬¼±Ã¦£¬´Ò
æȥ¡
e.g.: Hurry up! we are getting late.
Suddenly, it started to rain. People hurried home. 2. spread v.(¹ýȥʽspread) ´«²¥£¬ÑÓÉ죬չ¿ª¡£
e.g.: The news spread soon. ÏûÏ¢ºÜ¿ì´«¿ªÁË¡£ Flies spread disease. ²ÔÓ¬´«²¥¼²²¡¡£
3. among pre. ÔÚ¡Öм䣬ÔÚ£¨Èý¸öÒÔÉÏ£©Ö®¼ä£¬È磺a village among hills.ȺɽÖеĴåׯ¡£
¡¾×¢Òâ¡¿Óëbetween µÄÇø±ð£¬between ÊÇÔÚÁ½ÕßÖ®¼ä¡£
e.g.: The Changjiang river is the longest river among the rivers in China. You may choose one answer between A and B. 4. prevent v.·ÀÖ¹£¬Ô¤·À
e.g.: what can we do to prevent this disease from spreading? ÎÒÃÇÄÜ×öЩʲôÀ´·ÀÖ¹ÕâÖÖ¼²²¡ÂûÑÓ¡£
³£ÓþäÐÍ£ºprevent sb. from doing sth. ·ÀֹijÈË×öijÊÂ
e.g.: The police work hard to prevent drivers from drink-driving.
5. crowded adj. Óµ¼·µÄ£¬¶¯´Êcrowd(Óµ¼·)µÄ¹ýÈ¥·Ö´Ê£¬ÓÃÀ´×öÐÎÈÝ´Ê£¬ÐÞÊÎ
Ãû´Ê¡£
e.g.: The supermarket is crowded on May Day.
µÚ¶þ²¿·Ö ¿ÎÌÃÈÎÎñ
ÈÎÎñÒ»£º I 1a, 1b. ¶Á¶Ô»°£¬ÕÒ³öDr. Li ËùÌáµÄ½¨Ò飬»®¶Ô¹³¡£ II ·ÒëÏÂÁÐÏ°Óï¡£
1. ¸Ï¿ì£¡ ___________________ 2. Dad is on TV ___________________ 3. go ahead _________________ 4. ÕâЩÌì__________________
5. build us up _______________ 6. ±£³Ö¿ÕÆøÐÂÏÊ____________________ 7. all the time __________________ 9. ½ÓÊÜÄãµÄ½¨Òé_______________ 9. Ô¶ÀëÈ˶àµÄµØ·½__________________
ÈÎÎñ¶þ£º 2. ¿´Í¼£¬ÔÚºáÏßÉÏд³ö¹Ø¼ü´Ê£¬²¢¿´Í¼ºÍ¹Ø¼ü´ÊÀ´¸´ÊöHow can we prevent flu?
ÒªÇó£º1.ÔÚ¸´ÊöʱʹÓÃfirst, second ,third, ¡ finallyÀ´Ê¹¸´Êö¸üÓÐÌõÀí¡£ 2. ʹÓÃmust, should ,need, had betterµÈÇà̦¶¯´Ê¡£ ÈÎÎñÈý£ºIÌý¼Òô£¬»³öÄãËùÌýµ½µÄÁ÷¸ÐµÄÖ¢×´¡£ II ÔÚÄãËùÌýµ½µÄ½¨ÒéÇ°»®¶Ô¹³¡£
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